How to start a business #6: Build your brand identity
Every small business owner should know the importance of having a recognisable brand: a bitten apple, a cursive “C” against the right colour of red, the whistle of “ba-da-ba-ba-ba” that immediately makes you think you’re ‘Lovin’ It’. But many will read the above and wrongfully equate a strong brand identity with investing millions. This guide will show small business owners that they don’t need a crack team of advertisers to establish an infallible corporate identity; just some introspection and creativity…
What is brand identity? Why is brand identity Important?
Your brand identity is the visible and emotional collection of elements that distinguishes your business in the marketplace. Far beyond just a logo, it encompasses your messaging, visual style, and core personality. For small businesses operating out of professional offices like a Capital Space business centre, particularly those who operate out of workshops and studios and benefit from dedicated signage, establishing a solid brand identity is vital. A robust brand identity actively helps increase sales, customer loyalty, and market respect. Most importantly, it positions you to command higher price points, translating directly into greater long-term profits. Whether you are running a lean start-up or managing an established SME, carving out a distinct identity ensures you stand out from the crowd.
How to develop your brand identity
Before you start playing with trendy logos on design platforms, you really need to think about your brand’s messaging, purpose, and values. First, you need to deeply understand your brand, your market, and your audience. If you have not thoroughly considered these yet, we recommend reading the first three parts of our how to start a business series, which cover:
Ask yourself if there is anything your company stands for: its vision, mission, and core values. Defining these foundational elements ensures that your brand captures attention and builds lasting equity. When you have a fully realised vision and a fully customisable workspace, you can ensure that each detail of your business remains cohesive, projecting confidence and developing trust.
How to express your brand identity
Now that you know the voice, tone, and purpose of your brand, you can start creating materials around this.
Areas to consider:
- Visual consistency: Builds recognition and reinforces your brand across all channels.
- Clear brand voice: Helps you communicate in a way that feels authentic and aligned.
- Distinctive logo: Makes your brand memorable and instantly identifiable. When designing your logo, make sure you take into account:
- Thoughtful typography, which sets the tone and supports readability across materials. Furthermore, as a good graphic designer will tell you, utilising the psychology of typefaces can ensure your text mirrors your company ethos.
- Strategic colour use evokes emotion and strengthens brand association. A bit of research into the psychology of colour can help you harness colour psychology effectively.
- Cohesive imagery: Tells a visual story that supports your mission and message.
Top tip
When it comes to your logo, do not just consider it as it is; think about whether you will be able to scale or shrink it, and whether it retains impact even with elements removed—a concept known as “fragmentary recognition.” When a brand achieves extreme familiarity, its visual equity becomes so powerful that you don’t even need to see the entire design to recognise it. Several iconic logos, such as McDonald’s, Coca-Cola, and Nike remain instantly identifiable even when cropped, sliced, or partially obscured. In the case that your business sells physical products, they can also become part of your brand’s visual language. For example, most people do not need to see an Apple logo to know they are looking at an iPhone.
While you may want to consider the services of a graphic designer or branding specialist in the future, many entrepreneurs just starting out can go a long way with explore free and cheap design tools. Top free logo design platforms include:
- Canva: Best for complete creative control, featuring a massive library of free graphics, icons, and fonts.
- Adobe Express: Best for quick, high-quality designs with professional font pairings and easy editing.
- Wix Logo Maker: Best for an AI-guided approach that generates custom options based on your business style and name.
- DesignEvo: Best for browsing a vast collection of industry-specific vector icons and templates.
However, you should try to avoid relying too heavily on generic templates for your logo, as it is less likely to be distinctive and representative of your unique brand.
How to create brand guidelines
To tie all these elements together, establishing a comprehensive brand guideline document is essential for maintaining consistency and recognition. As resources highlight, a brand is only as good as the number of times it is recognised, so establishing clear guidelines from the outset ensures your visual assets, tone of voice, and messaging remain uniform across every touchpoint, whether you are utilising a simple monthly license for your physical workspace or launching digital campaigns.
Developing a powerful brand identity doesn’t require a multi-million-pound budget; it simply takes clear messaging, visual consistency, and a deep understanding of what makes your business unique.